In compliance with a recent U.S. Treasury (OFAC) regulatory change, TOEFL and GRE testing within Iran has been paused effective immediately. Iranian nationals may continue to test outside Iran where testing is available. Affected test takers will be contacted directly regarding cancellations and next steps. [Find out more]
Achieving a top score in your TOEFL exam can open doors to many new opportunities, including admission to top universities, scholarships, and new career options.
With the right preparation and strategies, you can maximize your performance in all four sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. With this in mind, here are 20 proven study tips and tricks that can help you achieve top marks in your TOEFL test.
TOEFL Reading Tips
The Reading section focuses on how well you can understand written texts. During this section you’ll be required to read passages and answer questions about them, making a key eye for detail key to a success.
1. Skim the text before reading in detail
When you first open your Reading section, quickly skim the passages to understand the structure, main idea, and overall tone. You can then read the passages a second time before answering the questions, so you can get more specific details.
2. Focus on keywords
Some questions might repeat keywords from a passage. Train yourself to locate keywords and save time.
3. Understand the context of vocabulary
Vocabulary questions could be included in your test. Instead of memorizing the entire dictionary, understand the context of certain vocabulary. During your test ask what word fits logically into the sentence.
4. Prioritize easier questions
Prioritize easier questions first and use the test’s skip function to return to challenging ones later to save time and make sure you can answer all questions.
5. Take notes
Practice active reading by taking brief notes on a separate sheet of paper as you read through each passage. You can summarize each paragraph with a short phrase or headline that captures its main idea.
TOEFL Listening Tips
The Listening section tests your ability to understand the spoken language in situations such as lectures and conversations. Many students have called the listening section “fast paced” so taking notes and focus are crucial to success.
6. Give yourself hints
Don’t try to write every word you hear. Instead, use symbols, keywords, arrows and abbreviations to remember key ideas and examples.
7. Listen for tone
Questions sometimes ask about a speaker’s purpose or attitude. Make sure you understand different tones, including voice changes and emphasis on certain words.
8. Focus, focus, and focus
You need to remain focused throughout the listening section. Zoning out for just a few seconds could cause you to miss key points and make it difficult to answer certain questions.
9. Don’t panic if you miss something
While focus is important, the key to your Listening section isn’t perfection- it's impossible to remember every detail. Instead, you want to focus on the main points and ideas. If you miss something, remain calm and focus on what you already heard.
10. Practice with real materials
Official TOEFL prep is a great way to start your exam revision, but make sure you include other real-world materials as part of your learning process. Listen to podcasts, university lectures, YouTube and have conversations with English speaking friends. Exposure to these materials could help you feel more confident on test day.
TOEFL Speaking Tips
Before you start your Speaking section remember: You’re not graded on your accent. Instead, the test will focus on clarity, organization and content.
11. Use a simple, clear structure
Some students overcomplicate their answers, causing them to miss the question altogether. Instead, provide a direct answer, a supporting reason, and an example.
12. Practice speaking with a timer
During your preparation get used to speaking with a timer. Start by using official TOEFL prep or create your own questions. Follow these up under timed conditions to prepare yourself to speak under pressure.
13. Prepare transition words
Transition words are a fantastic way to combine sentences and link together different points. Think of phrases like: “on the other hand,” “for example,” and “because of this.”
14. Record yourself speaking
As part of your speaking practice record yourself speaking into a microphone. Listen to the recording to spot weaknesses in pronunciation, grammar, and speed.
15. Don’t aim for perfection
While it’s important to speak well, don’t put too much pressure on yourself to create perfect and complex sentences. TOEFL assesses clarity and fluency over complexity. Keep your speaking clear, speak naturally and don’t freeze if you make a mistake. Even native speakers make errors!
TOEFL Writing Tips
The TOEFL Writing section requires you to showcase your English writing ability. This will test your ability to present an argument in written form, similar to essays at university.
16. Read the questions twice
Misunderstanding a question can result in a dramatic decrease in your score. Make sure you understand each question by reading it twice, highlighting the key instructions as you do so.
17. Focus on clarity
While complex language might look impressive, the Writing section is testing your ability to present an argument. Use simple, clear sentences to reduce grammatical errors and improve clarity.
18. Don’t memorize your essay
TOEFL graders are trained to spot memorized templates. Instead, memorize useful sentence starters, connectives, and key vocabulary that you can adapt to your writing.
19. Don't forget to edit
Make sure you leave time at the end of the section to edit. Check for subject-verb agreement, missing articles, and spelling errors. A few corrections can raise your score.
20. Practice typing
Your Writing section will be completed on a computer. Make sure you practice writing using a keyboard before your test so you can complete the section in time.
Test Day: Your Opportunity to Shine
Achieving a top score on your TOEFL exam isn’t about being “perfect” at English, it’s about understanding the test format and completing the necessary preparation for your exam. This is your opportunity to shine!
Remember, consistency will always beat cramming. Start your revision months before your test and practice with real materials to refine your strategies day by day.
Good luck! You got this!